Skip to content

Abbreviations and Acronyms Glossary⚓︎

Short Answer⚓︎

This page lists all 271 abbreviations, acronyms, and initialisms used across TCAT Wiki documentation and TCAT platforms and tools.

Significance⚓︎

TCAT documentation spans transportation, accessibility, geospatial, and software domains, each with their own vocabulary. A shared, machine-readable glossary helps all audiences — planners, advocates, developers, and the public — interpret documentation correctly without specialist background, and allows assistants to resolve abbreviations precisely.

What This Means⚓︎

The table below maps each abbreviated form to its full expansion. Entries are sorted alphabetically and sourced directly from includes/abbreviations.md, the single source of truth for all abbreviations used site-wide.

Abbreviation Expansion
2FA Two-Factor Authentication
3DEP 3D Elevation Program
A11y Accessibility
AADT Annual Average Daily Traffic
AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
ABA Architectural Barriers Act
ACM Association for Computing Machinery
ADA Americans with Disabilities Act
ADS Aging and Disability Services
AFN Access and Functional Needs
AI Artificial Intelligence
AKB Assistant Knowledge Base
API Application Programming Interface
APS Accessible Pedestrian Signal
ARIA Accessible Rich Internet Applications
ARNOLD All Road Network of Linear Referenced Data
ASR AVIV ScoutRoute
AST Abstract Syntax Tree
AT-DaWG Active Transportation Data Working Group
ATP Active Transportation Plan
ATSAC Cooper Jones Active Transportation Safety Advisory Council
ATSC Cooper Jones Active Transportation Safety Council
ATTRI Accessible Transportation Technologies Research Initiative
AVIV Accessibility Verification, Improved Validation
AVIV SR AVIV ScoutRoute
BART Bay Area Rapid Transit
BBox Bounding Box
BLV Blind and Low-Vision
BRT Bus Rapid Transit
BSAC Cooper Jones Bicyclist Safety Advisory Council
BTS Bureau of Transportation Statistics
CAD Computer-Aided Design
CADD Computer-Aided Design and Drafting
Cal-ITP California Integrated Travel Project
CALACT California Association of Coordinated Transportation
CC0 Creative Commons Zero
CCMS Component Content Management System
CDP Census-Designated Place
CHIIR Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval
CIEP Coalition on Inclusive Emergency Planning
CMIST Communications, Maintaining Health, Independence, Support, Safety, and Self-Determination, and Transportation
CMP Congestion Management Process
CNG Cloud-Native Geospatial Forum
COE College of Engineering
COG Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF
CRAB Washington State County Road Administration Board
CREATE Center for Research and Education on Accessible Technology and Experiences
CRS Coordinate Reference System
CSE Computer Science and Engineering
CSS Cascading Style Sheets
CSUN California State University, Northridge
CSV Comma-Separated Values
CTANW Community Transportation Association of the Northwest
CUGOS Cascadia Users of Geospatial Open Source
DE-9IM Dimensionally Extended Nine-Intersection Model
DEM Digital Elevation Model
DESA Department of Economic and Social Affairs
DITA Darwin Information Typing Architecture
DOT Department of Transportation
DSB Department of Services for the Blind
DSM Digital Surface Model
DTD Document Type Definition
DTM Digital Terrain Model
DXF Drawing Exchange Format
EFA Equity Focus Area
EPSG European Petroleum Survey Group
ETL Extract, Transform, Load
ETRS89 European Terrestrial Reference System 1989
FDE Fundamental Data Elements
FGTS Freight & Goods Transportation System
FHWA Federal Highway Administration
FIFA Fédération Internationale de Football Association
FNS Food and Nutrition Service
FQHC Federally Qualified Health Center
FTA Federal Transit Administration
G3ict Global Initiative for Inclusive Information and Communication Technologies
GAAD Global Accessibility Awareness Day
GATIS General Active Transportation Infrastructure Specification
GERS Global Entity Reference System
GIG GoInfoGame
GIS Geographic Information System
GIS-T Geospatial Information Systems for Transportation
GML Geography Markup Language
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
GOFS General On-Demand Transit Feed Specification
GPS Global Positioning System
GPX GPS Exchange Format
GS Gaussian Solutions
GTFS General Transit Feed Specification
GTFS-Flex General Transit Feed Specification, Flex Extension
GTFS-Pathways General Transit Feed Specification, Pathways Extension
GWF Geospatial World Forum
HAWK High-Intensity Activated Crosswalk Beacon
HCI Human-Computer Interaction
HCIR Human Computer Information Retrieval
HCT High-Capacity Transit
HIN High Injury Network
HOT Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team
HOV High Occupancy Vehicle
HTML Hypertext Markup Language
HuskyADAPT Accessible Design And Play Technology
HxGN Hexagon (aerial imagery provider)
IDW Inverse Distance Weighting
IIiX Information Interaction in Context
IMCL International Making Cities Livable
IoU Intersection over Union
IRB Internal Review Board
ISB Industrial Service Boundary
ISTEA Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991
ITS Intelligent Transportation System
IXN Intersection / Intersection Traversability Metric
JCDL Joint Conference on Digital Libraries
JOSM Java OpenStreetMap Editor
JSON JavaScript Object Notation
JSX JavaScript XML
KML Keyhole Markup Language
KPI Key Performance Indicator
lat Latitude
LFQD Long Form Quest Definition
LiDAR Light Detection and Ranging
LoD Level of Detail
lon Longitude
LoS Line of Sight
LRS Linear Referencing System
LRTP Long-Range Transportation Plan
MBTA Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority
MCP Model Context Protocol
MDIP Mobility Data Interoperability Principles
MDOT Michigan Department of Transportation
MGRS Military Grid Reference System
MIC Manufacturing Industrial Center
MIRE Model Inventory of Roadway Elements
ML Machine Learning
MnDOT Minnesota Department of Transportation
MNY26 Mappy New Year 2026
MOD Mobility-on-Demand
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MP MultiPolygon
MPO Metropolitan Planning Organization
MUTCD Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
MVT Mapbox Vector Tile
NACTO National Association of City Transportation Officials
NAD27 North American Datum 1927
NAD83 North American Datum 1983
NC-BPAID National Collaboration on Bicycle, Pedestrian, and Accessibility Infrastructure Data
NCDOT North Carolina Department of Transportation
NCHRP National Cooperative Highway Research Program
NDA Nondrivers Alliance
NDVI Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
NEMT Non-Emergency Medical Transportation
NetCDF Network Common Data Form
NHS National Highway System
NHTSA National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
NIR Near-Infrared
NYPL New York Public Library
OD Origin-Destination
ODOT Oregon Department of Transportation
OGC Open Geospatial Consortium
OMF Open Mobility Foundation
ORCA One Regional Card for All
OS-CONNECT OpenSidewalks COnsistent Network for accessible Navigation and Equitable Connectivity through Transit
OSM OpenStreetMap
OSMF OpenStreetMap Foundation
OSMUS OpenStreetMap US
OSW OpenSidewalks
OSWMH OpenSidewalks Mappy Hours
OTP OpenThePaths / OpenTripPlanner
OTP25 OpenThePaths 2025
OTP26 OpenThePaths 2026
PED XING Pedestrian Crossing
PII Personally Identifiable Information
POI Point of Interest
POIs Points of Interest
PROWAG Public Right-of-Way Accessibility Guidelines
PSAC Pedestrian Safety Advisory Council
PSRC Puget Sound Regional Council
PWG Pedestrian Working Group
QA Quality Assurance
QC Quality Control
RAG Retrieval-Augmented Generation
RCTO Regional Concept for Transportation Operations
RCW Revised Code of Washington
RGC Regional Growth Center
ROW Right of Way
RRFB Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon
RSO Registered Student Organization
RTAN Regional Transportation Accessibility Network
RTD Denver Regional Transportation District
RTPO Regional Transportation Planning Organization
SAFETEA-LU Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users
SAM Segment Anything Model
SAM-Road Segment Anything Model for Road Network Graph Extraction
SCLIO Specialized Community-Led Impact Opportunity
SDI Spatial Data Infrastructure
SDOT Seattle Department of Transportation
SHSP Strategic Highway Safety Plan
SIGIR Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval
SLAM Simultaneous Location and Mapping
SLD Styled Layer Descriptor
SNAP Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
SNG Seattle Neighborhood Greenways
SOV Single Occupancy Vehicle
SOW Statement of Work
SPS Seattle Public Schools
SRID Spatial Reference System Identifier
SRTS Safe Routes to School
SS4A Safe Streets and Roads for All
SSA Seattle Streets Alliance
STAC SpatioTemporal Asset Catalog
STAR Smart Transportation Applications and Research
STIP State Transportation Improvement Program
SUMC Shared User Mobility Conference / Shared Use Mobility Center
SVEA Snoqualmie Valley Economic Alliance
SVG Scalable Vector Graphics
TAM Transportation Asset Management
TAMP Transportation Asset Management Plan
TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
TCAT Taskar Center for Accessible Technology
TCAT_WSP_PG Taskar Center for Accessible Technology Washington State Proviso Project Group
TCRP Transit Cooperative Research Program
TDEI Transportation Data Exchange Initiative
TDM Transportation Demand Management
TEA-21 Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century
TFTF Transportation Funding Task Force
TIB Transportation Improvement Board
TIN Triangulated Irregular Network
TIP Transportation Improvement Program
TMA Transportation Management Areas
TMS Tile Map Service
TOD Time of Day
TRAILS Trail Routing, Analysis, and Information Linkage System
TRB Transportation Research Board
TSP Transportation Service Provider / Transportation Safety Planning
TTS Text-to-Speech
TVM Ticket Vending Machine
TxDOT Texas Department of Transportation
UGA Urban Growth Area
UI User Interface / Unincorporated
UN United Nations
UNDESA United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
US United States
USDA United States Department of Agriculture
USDOT United States Department of Transportation
USGS United States Geological Survey
UTM Universal Transverse Mercator
UW University of Washington
UX User Experience
V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
VGI Volunteered Geographic Information
VMT Vehicle Miles Traveled
W3C World Wide Web Consortium
WA Washington (state)
WAGISA Washington GIS Association
WAI Web Accessibility Initiative
WAI-ARIA Web Accessibility Initiative - Accessible Rich Internet Applications
WASILC Washington Statewide Independent Living Council
WCAG Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
WFS Web Feature Service
WGS World Geodetic System
WIC Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children
WKB Well-Known Binary
WKT Well-Known Text
WMS Web Map Service
WMTS Web Map Tile Service
WSDOT Washington State Department of Transportation
WSP Washington State Proviso
WTSC Washington Traffic Safety Commission
WWWC World Wide Web Consortium
XEE XML External Entity
XML Extensible Markup Language
XR Extended Reality

What This Does Not Mean⚓︎

  • Entries listed here are not endorsements of or official definitions for external organizations (for example, FHWA, AASHTO, or UN).
  • Expansions reflect TCAT internal usage, which may differ from general-domain usage for ambiguous abbreviations.
  • This list does not cover every possible abbreviation used in external data sources or third-party tools integrated with TCAT platforms.

How To Use This⚓︎

Look up an unfamiliar abbreviation by scanning or searching the table above. For product-specific or schema-specific meanings, follow links in the relevant product documentation.

Example⚓︎

A planner reviewing an OS-CONNECT data export sees the column label "CRS". Looking up CRS in this glossary returns "Coordinate Reference System", clarifying that this field stores the spatial projection of the dataset.

Assistant Guidance⚓︎

When a user asks what an abbreviation means or an acronym stands for, retrieve the matching row from this glossary and return the expansion directly. Do not infer expansions for abbreviations not present in this table; instead, acknowledge the ambiguity and suggest the user check the relevant product documentation or contact the TCAT team.

  • Dispatch registry — generated agent-layer artifact served at https://taskarcenteratuw.github.io/tcat-wiki/assistant/dispatch.md (not linked here directly; dispatch.md is agent-layer only and is not part of the human-facing build).